一. 只接不定式(不克接动名词)作宾语的25个常用动词I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.2. would like to do sth.想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday.I wish to live on the moon one day.I often help to do some chores at home.I hope to have a good rest this weekend.6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher.7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.8. offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.He plans to travel around the world.10. afford to do sth. 肩负得起做某事(时间或金钱方面)We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.He agreed to do it at once.12. arrange to do sth.放置做某事I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning.The boy asks to go to school by bike.He begged not to be put into prison.15. care to do sth. 甘愿/喜欢做某事16. choose to do sth. 选择做某事He chose to believe what she had said.17. decide to do sth. 决意做某事She has decided to travel all over the world.18. demand to do sth. 要求做某事19. determine to do sth. 决心做某事He determined to learn French.20. expect to do sth. 守候做某事I am expecting to hear from you soon.21. fear to do sth. 恐惧做某事She fears to live on the mountain.22. prepare to do sth. 预备做某事They prepared to go hiking this Sunday.23. pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事She pretended not to see me.24. promise to do sth. 准许做某事I have promised to give the children some books.25. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事She refused to buy a new cellphone for her boy.二. 只接动名词(不克接不定式)作宾语的28个常用动词1. practice doing sth. 演习做某事I practice playing the piano twice a week.2. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事I consider waiting a bit longer before I give up.3. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事I enjoy playing basketball.4. finish doing sth. 完成做某事Let's finish doing the work together.5. give up doing sth. 抛却做某事My father has given up smoking.6. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事I can't imagine marrying such a woman.I kept studying English for 1 hour yesterday evening.8. put off doing sth. 推迟做某事Sometimes students put off doing their homework until the last minute.To win the gamble,he risked losing 100 dollars.10. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事I suggest traveling abroad next month.11. admit doing sth. 认可做某事He admitted making the mistake.12. advise doing sth. 建议做某事He advises going to see a movie.13. allow doing sth. 许可做某事We don't allow smoking in the classroom.14. appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事We shall appreciate hearing from you again.15. avoid doing sth. 避免做某事Try to avoid drinking and smoking.16. delay doing sth. 耽延做某事Why have you delayed writing to him?17. deny doing sth. 否认做某事John denied signing the contract.18. discuss doing sth. 商议做某事I like to discuss doing sports with my friends.19. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事He dislikes dancing in public.20. escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事21. excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事He can't excuse coming late for work.22. fancy doing sth. 想象/喜爱做某事Are you fancy buying some food with me?23. forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事They forbid parking here.24. mention doing sth. 说起做某事He mentioned watching TV.25. mind doing sth. 介意做某事Would you mind opening window?26. miss doing sth. 错过做某事The thief missed being caught yesterday.27. permit doing sth. 许可做某事We do not permit smoking in the office.28. prohibit doing sth. 禁止/阻止做某事They prohibit smoking in public.三. 既可接不定式也可接动名词,但寄义完全分歧的8个动词1. remember to do sth. 记住要做某事(未做)remember doing sth. 记得做过某事(已做)Remember to close the door,please.I remember closing the door.2. forget to do sth. 忘怀去做某事(未做)forget doing sth. 忘怀做过某事(已做)The light in the office is stil on. He forgot to turn it off.He forgot turning the light off.3. regret to do sth. 遗憾要做某事(未做)regret doing sth. 悔怨/抱愧做过某事(已做)I regret to tell you that you can't pass the examination.I regret disturbing yo so long.He tries to get the apple above the shelf. But fails to reach it. After a while ,Brown comes in and try showing his ability.他起劲去够架子上的苹果,然则没可以到。过了一会儿,布朗最近测验示意他的能力。I meant to go, but my father would not allow me to.Doing that means wasting time.6. can’t help to do sth. 不克匡助做某事can’t help doing sth. 不由自主做某事I can't help to do such stupid thing.The movie is so funny. I can't help laughing!7. go on to do sth. 持续做另一件事He went on doing his homework in his room after supper.After finishing his homework,he went on to read the text.8. stop to do sth. 停下往来做另一件事The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议或人做某事2. allow sb. to do sth. 许可或人做某事3. ask sb. to do sth. 请(叫)或人做某事4. bear sb. to do sth. 忍耐或人做某事5. beg sb. to do sth. 请求或人做某事6. cause sb. to do sth. 导致或人做某事7. command sb. to do sth. 号令或人做某事8. drive sb. to do sth. 使令或人做某事9. elect sb. to do sth. 选举或人做某事10. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓舞或人做某事11. expect sb. to do sth. 盼望或人做某事12. forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止或人做某事13. force sb. to do sth. 强逼或人做某事14. get sb. to do sth. 使(要)或人做某事15. hate sb. to do sth. 憎恶/厌恶或人做某事16. help sb. to do sth. 匡助或人做某事17. intend sb. to do sth. 筹算要或人做某事18. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请或人做某事19. leave sb. to do sth. 留下或人做某事20. like sb. to do sth. 喜欢或人做某事21. mean sb. to do sth. 规划要或人做某事22. need sb. to do sth. 需求或人做某事23. order sb. to do sth. 号令或人做某事24. permit sb. to do sth. 许可或人做某事25. persuade sb. to do sth. 说服或人做某事26. prefer sb. to do sth. 宁肯或人做某事27. request sb. to do sth. 要求或人做某事28. remind sb. to do sth. 提醒或人做某事29. teach sb. to do sth. 教或人做某事30. tell sb. to do sth. 敷陈/让或人做某事31. train sb. to do sth. 练习或人做某事32. trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦或人做某事33. want sb. to do sth. 想要或人做某事34. warn sb. to do sth. 警告或人做某事35. wish sb. to do sth. 进展或人做某事1. see sb. do sth. 看到或人做了某事I saw a big bird fly over the roof of the house yesterday.2. watch sb. do sth. 旁观或人做了某事I watched the thief steal money from others' pockets.3. notice sb. do sth. 注重到或人做了某事I noticed him leave the room.4. observe sb. do sth. 视察到或人做了某事He has observed the girl come into the house.5. look at sb. do sth. 看着或人做了某事I looked at him do his homework just now.6. hear sb. do sth. 听到或人做了某事I heard him sing an English song half an hour ago.7. listen to sb. do sth. 听着或人做了某事I listened to him read the passage aloud in English yesterday.8. make sb. do sth. 使或人做某事I made the students elect a monitor.9. let sb. do sth. 让或人做某事Let me help you wash your clothes.10. have sb. do sth. 使或人做某事My mom haves me do some housework every weekend.11. feel sb. do sth. 感受或人做了某事I felt the rain drop on the roof last night.注重:以上11个动词,也能够接如今分词和曩昔分词作宾补,但在时间和语态上会有转变,我们以see为例来区分一下。see sb. doing sth. 看到或人正在做某事see sb./sth. done 看到或人/某物被......I see him make the phone call.我看到他打了德律。(他打德律的整个动作我都看见了)I see him making a phone call.我看到他正在打德律。(强调看到他正在打德律,并没有看见全过程.)We often see him surrounded by much work.
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